Literature Review: Pengaruh Edukasi Self Management Diabetes Terhadap Self-Efficacy Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus
Abstract
Penyakit diabetes mellitus merupakan suatu penyakit suatu penyakit jangka panjang atau kronis dengan prevalensi yang semakin meningkat, pengetahuan tentang penyakit kurang dan masyarakat tidak dapat mengelola penyakit. Salah satu cara untuk dapat mencegah komplikasi dari penyakit diabetes selain dengan terapi farmakologi bisa dengan pemberian edukasi berupa diabetes self management education. diabetes self management education dapat dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan self efficacy pada penderita diabetes mellitus. Dari literature review ini untuk mengidentifikasi, menelaah, dan memaparkan informasi mengenai pengaruh diabetes self management education terhadap self efficacy pada pasien diabetes mellitus. Literature review ini menggunakan database seperti google scholar, EBSCO, DOAJ, Research Gate dan Microsoft Academic dengan kata kunci diabetes self management education, self efficacy, dan diabetes mellitus yang telah diterbitkan berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Dari ke 4 artikel dan 7 jurnal yang didapat, 8 diantaranya menunjukan hasil bahwa diabetes self management education efektif terhadap self efficacy pada pasien diabetes mellitus. Diabetes self management education dapat dijadikan intervensi dalam hal edukasi pada pasien diabetes mellitus untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan maupun self efficacy.
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